Описание: Advanced Semiconductor Materials Lithography (ASML) is a Dutch multinational corporation founded in 1984. ASML specializes in the development and manufacturing of photolithography machines which are used to produce computer chips. As of 2023 it is the largest supplier for the semiconductor industry and the sole supplier in the world of extreme ultraviolet lithography (EUV) photolithography machines (printing with light) that are required to manufacture the most advanced chips. As of June 2023, ASML was the most highly valued European tech company, with a market capitalization of about US$280 billion. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASML_Holding Chip War: The Fight for the World’s Most Critical Technology is a 2022 nonfiction book written by Chris Miller, an economic historian. It tells about the transformation of the semiconductor into an essential component of contemporary life. Miller describes in detail some of the geopolitical battles. The book received the 2022 Financial Times Business Book of the Year award. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chip_War:_The_Fight_for_the_World%2...
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